SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2022 AC

2022 AC

2022 AC is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.717 AU and a period of 0.61 yr.

Aten Observations: 71
Orbital Period · P
0.61 yr
v(q)
56.2 km/s
v(Q)
22 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
7.93
Eccentricity · e
0.4367

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.404 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.03 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.626 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.717 AU gives an orbital period of 0.61 yr, or about 222 days.

The high eccentricity (0.437) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 4° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 56.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.32 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 71 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3724 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.7166 AU
Eccentricity
0.4367
Perihelion
0.404 AU
Aphelion
1.029539 AU
Inclination
4.0°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
255.67°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Dec-30 03:05 0.293290 AU
43875564 km
21.44 km/s
2030-Jan-31 20:07 0.337605 AU
50504985 km
23.30 km/s
2033-Feb-06 19:56 0.132085 AU
19759683 km
16.65 km/s
2036-Feb-07 10:24 0.039036 AU
5839690 km
10.54 km/s
2041-Dec-24 03:02 0.006504 AU
972965 km
11.49 km/s
2044-Dec-26 02:53 0.123084 AU
18413097 km
17.91 km/s
2047-Jan-28 07:16 0.391160 AU
58516720 km
26.84 km/s
2048-Jan-02 17:41 0.328110 AU
49084511 km
24.60 km/s
2050-Feb-04 05:53 0.219822 AU
32884949 km
20.11 km/s
2053-Feb-08 11:01 0.065888 AU
9856779 km
13.58 km/s
2056-Jan-29 22:08 0.039176 AU
5860576 km
8.79 km/s
2058-Dec-29 23:25 0.005442 AU
814176 km
9.24 km/s
2061-Dec-23 19:36 0.095212 AU
14243560 km
13.68 km/s
2062-Apr-21 13:40 0.429853 AU
64305168 km
10.24 km/s
2064-Dec-27 05:22 0.180847 AU
27054336 km
19.11 km/s
2067-Jan-28 12:38 0.349903 AU
52344714 km
26.38 km/s
2068-Jan-02 16:41 0.279197 AU
41767297 km
24.64 km/s
2070-Feb-03 06:58 0.140326 AU
20992542 km
20.84 km/s
2073-Feb-07 14:56 0.044936 AU
6722269 km
15.19 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.32

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.37237
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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